Where urban metropolises meet green spaces, culture merges with art and outdoor adventure blends with natural serenity, Norway is a captivating dichotomy waiting to be explored. From kayaking through imposing fjords to gallivanting around Oslo’s streets, there’s never a dull moment in this Scandinavian country — here’s how travelers can experience its diverse facets.
Intriguing Landscapes for the Outdoor Adventurer
A scenic destination no matter the weather, visitors have access to an impressive number of picturesque hiking trails, which are especially breathtaking in the summer months. The iconic Pulpit Rock hike, a cliff in Strand, Rogaland County, is perfect for beginners, with easy trails and a breathtaking lookout over Lysefjord making for a spectacular reward. Experienced hikers can consider Trolltunga in Odda or Besseggen Ridge in Jotunheimen National Park. The rough terrain is demanding, but the view of shimmering cerulean water below is well worth the effort.
While Norway is exemplary in the warmer months, it didn’t earn its reputation as a winter wonderland for nothing. Visitors interested in an icy excursion should head to Tromsø, the most populated city in northern Norway. Likely the one activity travelers come to experience in the winter is a certain glimmering light show, and luckily, Tromsø fits the bill. Because of the city’s central location inside the Aurora Borealis’ oval, the Northern Lights are nearly always visible, even when activity is considered low.
Travelers can also enjoy activities such as dog sledding, skiing, whale watching and, yes, even reindeer experiences with the local Sámi people in Tromsø. A quick trip to the nearby Arctic Circle is also a possibility for those willing to brave the cold.
One last distinct feature of Norway’s landscape completes the outdoor adventures: fjords! A long, narrow sea inlet enclosed by steep sides or cliffs, fjords are the country’s trademark. Sognefjord and Hardangerfjord are two of the most popular and are accessible year-round. Whether it’s a cruise, tour or kayaking experience, vacationers are sure to love exploring these unique landmarks.
A Glimpse Into Norway’s Culture and History
As with any distant destination, Norway has its own culture and history worth learning about, much of which can be accessed in the bustling capital city of Oslo. For art aficionados, the MUNCH Museum and the Norwegian National Opera and Ballet showcase a variety of creative thought and local talent, while Vigeland Park, with its numerous sculpture installations, will catch the attention of any curious traveler.
Oslo may be the hub for all things culture, but back in Bergen, a quaint row of colorful wooden houses lines the water. Bryggen Wharf, also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, represents the foundation of Norway’s economic success. Established in 1070 and the former capital city, Bergen thrived as an invaluable trading center with the houses storing staple goods such as stockfish. The Bergen Fire of 1916 forever changed the economic landscape of the city, though the rebuilt Bryggen Wharf houses stand today as a representation of the country’s former hardships and unwavering perseverance.
Originally appeared in the Summer 2025 issue of The Compass magazine
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